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HORT 111 Practical 09: Fertilizer-mixture calculations and application | उर्वरक मिश्रण गणना और प्रयोग

HORT 111 • PRACTICAL 09 • HINDI + ENGLISH

Fertilizer-mixture calculations and application

उर्वरक मिश्रण गणना और प्रयोग

B.Sc. Agriculture • Fundamentals of Horticulture

In this lecture / इस पाठ में

  1. Aim and basis | उद्देश्य और आधार
  2. Worked example | हल
  3. Mixing and placement | मिश्रण और स्थान
  4. Record | रिकॉर्ड

Aim and basis | उद्देश्य और आधार

English

Calculate nutrient sources for a hypothetical exercise and observe approved application. Record whether the target is per tree or per area and whether P/K are oxide or elemental units. Check product grade and credit nutrients from all sources. Calculation is not proof of chemical compatibility or a crop recommendation.

हिन्दी

काल्पनिक लक्ष्य गणना और स्वीकृत प्रयोग देखें।प्रति पेड़/क्षेत्र औरP/K आधार लिखें।grade,सभी source credit लें।गणना chemical compatibility/crop recommendation नहीं।

Worked example | हल

English

Suppose a teaching target is100gN and50gP2O5 per unit. DAP18-46-0 required=50/0.46=108.70g, supplying19.57gN. RemainingN=80.43g;46%N urea required=80.43/0.46=174.86g. Recheck totals before rounding. These amounts are not an orchard dose recommendation.

हिन्दी

उदाहरण100gN,50gP2O5 लक्ष्य।DAP108.70g सेN19.57g;शेष80.43gN,urea174.86g।rounding पहले कुल जाँचें।ये बाग dose नहीं।

Mixing and placement | मिश्रण और स्थान

English

Do not physically combine products merely because their nutrient arithmetic works. Moisture,chemical reactions,solubility and storage can make mixtures unsuitable. Use only supervisor-verified compatible materials and an approved application method; protect trunk/roots and avoid concentrated contact with young tissue.

हिन्दी

केवल गणित मिलने से उत्पाद न मिलाएँ।नमी,reaction,घुलनशीलता,storage से मिश्रण अनुपयुक्त हो सकता।supervisor verified compatibility और विधि लें;तना-जड़/युवा ऊतक से concentrated संपर्क बचाएँ।

Record | रिकॉर्ड

English

Table:target,grade,product mass,nutrient supplied,credits,placement,date and conditions. Record mass units consistently and distinguish planned from actually weighed quantities. Observe response over time; immediate leaf colour is not a complete assessment of nutrient-use efficiency.

हिन्दी

लक्ष्य,grade,भार,दिया पोषण,credit,स्थान,date,दशा लिखें।इकाई समान,planned/वास्तविक तौला अलग।बाद प्रतिक्रिया देखें;तुरंत रंग पूरी दक्षता नहीं।

Practice / Record | अभ्यास / रिकॉर्ड

Ignoring DAP nitrogen would cause excess totalN in the example.

DAP काN भूलने से कुलN अधिक होगा।

Self-check & viva | स्वयं जाँच

Try answering before opening the answer. / पहले स्वयं उत्तर दें।

DAP for50gP2O5 at46%? | कितना?

108.70g approximately. |लगभग108.70g।

Does arithmetic establish compatibility? | क्या?

No. | नहीं।

Exam answer plan: define the term, explain the mechanism, add a labelled diagram or calculation where relevant, state assumptions and limitations. / उत्तर क्रम: परिभाषा, क्रियाविधि, उपयुक्त चित्र/गणना, शर्तें और सीमाएँ।

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